rime/pinyin.yaml
2024-07-18 10:36:13 +08:00

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# Rime configuration - pinyin
# 參考資料:
# 【朙月拼音】模糊音定製模板
# https://gist.github.com/lotem/2320943
# 用法
usage: |
# luna_pinyin.custom.yaml
patch:
speller/algebra:
__patch:
- pinyin:/zh_z_bufen
- pinyin:/n_l_bufen
- pinyin:/r_l_bufen
- pinyin:/r_y_bufen
- pinyin:/hu_f_buhun
- pinyin:/eng_ong_bufen
- pinyin:/en_eng_bufen
- pinyin:/ziantuan
- pinyin:/zhongguan
- pinyin:/abbreviation
- pinyin:/spelling_correction
- pinyin:/key_correction
translator/preedit_format/+:
__patch:
- pinyin:/ziantuan_preedit_format
- pinyin:/zhongguan_preedit_format
# 模糊音定義
zh_z_bufen:
__append:
- derive/^([zcs])h/$1/ # zh, ch, sh => z, c, s
- derive/^([zcs])([^h])/$1h$2/ # z, c, s => zh, ch, sh
n_l_bufen:
__append:
- derive/^n/l/ # n => l
- derive/^l/n/ # l => n
r_l_bufen:
__append:
- derive/^r/l/ # r => l
r_y_bufen:
__append:
- derive/^ren/yin/ # ren => yin, reng => ying
- derive/^r/y/ # r => y
hu_f_buhun:
__append:
- derive/^hu$/fu/ # hu => fu
- derive/^hong$/feng/ # hong => feng
- derive/^hu([in])$/fe$1/ # hui => fei, hun => fen
- derive/^hu([ao])/f$1/ # hua => fa, ...
- derive/^fu$/hu/ # fu => hu
- derive/^feng$/hong/ # feng => hong
- derive/^fe([in])$/hu$1/ # fei => hui, fen => hun
- derive/^f([ao])/hu$1/ # fa => hua, ...
# 韻母部份
eng_ong_bufen:
__append:
- derive/^([bpmf])eng$/$1ong/ # meng = mong, ...
en_eng_bufen:
__append:
- derive/([ei])n$/$1ng/ # en => eng, in => ing
- derive/([ei])ng$/$1n/ # eng => en, ing => in
# 「反模糊音」?
# 誰說方言沒有普通話精確;有模糊音,就能有反模糊音。
# 示例爲分尖團的中原官話。
# 注意:這個辦法雖從拼寫上做出了區分,然而受拼音詞典制約,候選字仍是混的。
# 強行分尖團
ziantuan:
__append:
- derive/^ji$/zii/ # 在《漢語拼音方案》設計者的安排下鳩佔鵲巢尖音i只好雙寫了
- derive/^qi$/cii/
- derive/^xi$/sii/
- derive/^ji([aoeun])/zi$1/ # jian => zian, ...
- derive/^qi([aoeun])/ci$1/
- derive/^xi([aoeun])/si$1/
- derive/^ju/zv/
- derive/^qu/cv/
- derive/^xu/sv/
- derive/^([zcs])ii/$1yi/ # zii 也可拼作 zyi
- derive/^([nlzcs])v/$1yu/ # zv 也可拼作 zyu
# 分尖團後拼式的改寫條件也要相應地擴充
ziantuan_preedit_format:
__append:
- xform/([zcs])ii/$1ï/
- xform/([zcs])v/$1ü/
# 兼容中原官話(鄭汴洛)韻母,只能從大面上覆蓋
zhongguan:
__append:
- derive/^([bpm])o$/$1eh/ # bo => beh, ...
- derive/(^|[dtnlgkhzcs]h?)e$/$1eh/ # ge => geh, se => sheh, ...
- derive/^([gkh])uo$/$1ueh/ # guo => gueh, ...
- derive/ueh$/ue/ # ueh 也可拼作 ue
- derive/eh$/ee/ # eh 也可拼作 ee
- derive/^([gkh])e$/$1uo/ # he => huo, ...
- derive/^([jqx])ie$/$1iai/ # jie => jiai, ...
- derive/([uv])e$/$1o/ # jue => juo, lve => lvo, ...
- derive/^fei$/fi/ # fei => fi
- derive/^wei$/vi/ # wei => vi
- derive/^([nl])ei$/$1ui/ # nei => nui, lei => lui
- derive/^([nlzcs])un$/$1vn/ # lun => lvn, zun => zvn, ...
- derive/^([nlzcs])ong$/$1iong/ # long => liong, song => siong, ...
# 改寫字母 ê
zhongguan_preedit_format:
__append:
- "xform/e[eh]($|[ '])/ê$1/"
- "xform/ue($|[ '])/uê$1/"
# 注意:模糊音定義先於簡拼定義,方可令簡拼支持以上模糊音
abbreviation:
__append:
- abbrev/^([a-z]).+$/$1/ # 簡拼(首字母)
- abbrev/^([zcs]h).+$/$1/ # 簡拼zh, ch, sh
# 以下是一組容錯拼寫,《漢語拼音》方案以前者爲正
spelling_correction:
__append:
- derive/^([nl])ve$/$1ue/ # nve = nue, lve = lue
- derive/^([jqxy])u/$1v/ # ju = jv,
- derive/un$/uen/ # gun = guen,
- derive/ui$/uei/ # gui = guei,
- derive/iu$/iou/ # jiu = jiou,
# 自動糾正一些常見的按鍵錯誤
key_correction:
__append:
- derive/([aeiou])ng$/$1gn/ # dagn => dang
- derive/([dtngkhrzcs])o(u|ng)$/$1o/ # zho => zhong|zhou
- derive/ong$/on/ # zhonguo => zhong guo
- derive/ao$/oa/ # hoa => hao
- derive/([iu])a(o|ng?)$/a$1$2/ # tain => tian